The Senate has approved the 2025–2027 Medium Term Expenditure Framework, MTEF and Fiscal Strategy Paper, FSP earlier submitted by the President.
The approval was sequel to the adoption of the report of Senate joint Committees on Finance; and National Planning & Economic Affairs, chaired by Senator Sani Musa during plenary in Abuja.
In the three years projections, the Senate pegged the exchange rate at N1,400 to a dollar for 2025, 2026 and 2027
It also projected oil benchmark prices at $75, $76.2 and $75.3 per barrel for 2025, 2026 and 2027
The Senate added that the three-year projections for domestic crude oil production had a significant increase from 1.78m bpd in the preceding year to 2.06, 2.10 and 2.35 for the subsequent years of 2025, 2026 and 2027.
It further projected Gross Domestic Product, GDP growth rates of 4.6 per cent, 4.4 per cent, and 5.5 per cent for 2025, 2026 and 2027.
The Red Chamber also projected the inflation rates at 15.75 per cent, 14.21 per cent, and 10.04 per cent for 2025, 2026 and 2027
It, however, demanded a reduction in the petrol prices against the backdrop of the commencement of production at the Port Harcourt refinery.
According to the recommendations, “The 2025 Federal Government of Nigeria budget proposed spending of N47.9trilion of which N34.82 trillion is retained. New borrowings stood at N9.22trillion, made up of both domestic and foreign borrowings.
“Capital expenditure is projected at N16.48 trillion with statutory transfers standing at N4.26 trillion and sinking funds projected at N430.27billion.”
Speaking during debate on the report, the chairman of the Senate Committee on Appropriations, Senator Solomon Adeola (APC Ogun West) referenced the Federal Government’s Compressed Natural Gas, CNG initiative as the underlying imperative for the adoption of the N1,400 to one dollar.
“With the functioning of our refineries the demand for Forex will drop. With the CNG initiative, Nigerians will have an option for your information if you leave Benin to Lagos the amount of fuel is about 130,000 but with CNG you can’t use more than N48,000. Another issue to be addressed is the recurrent to-capital ratio which is very high,” he said.
In his contribution, the former Senate Leader, Senator Yahaya Abdullahi (PDP Kebbi North), stressed the need to support the manufacturing industries if the projections of the MTEF are to be achieved.
In his remarks, the Senate President, Senator Godswill Akpabio commended the chairman and members of the joint committees for their in-depth analysis and general good work done on the document.
Fielding questions from journalists after the plenary , Senator Sani Musa said projections made in the MTEF are achievable and realisable .
On the Tax reform bills , Senator Sani Musa said the wider consultation being done on them now , is very necessary.
” So for me, the issue of tax reform requires wider consultation being done now .It’s not about this region or that region.
“For me, it’s about Nigeria. And what is good for me should also be good for my brothers. And what is good for my brothers should also be good for me.
“So the answer I will give you about this is to allow the committee to allow the National Assembly to do the needful.